Volume 22, Issue 2 , Pages 275-286, June 2008
Arginine vasopressin in the treatment of vasodilatory septic shock☆
Vasodilatory septic shock is characterized by profound vasodilation of the peripheral circulation, relative refractoriness to catecholamines and a relative deficiency of the posterior pituitary hormone, vasopressin. Arginine vasopressin is effective in restoring vascular tone in vasodilatory septic shock and may be associated with decreased mortality in less severe septic shock as well as improved mortality and decreased renal failure in septic shock patients at risk for renal failure.
Key words: acute renal failure, adrenergic agents, antidiuretic hormone, arginine Vasopressin, hypotension, muscle, smooth, vascular/physiology, norepinephrine, nitric oxide, potassium channels, shock, septic, vasoconstriction, vasodilation, vasopressin
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☆ Support: Heart & Stroke Foundation of B.C. and Yukon. Keith R. Walley is a B.C. Lung Association/St. Paul's Hospital Foundation Scientist.
PII: S1521-6896(08)00026-8
doi:10.1016/j.bpa.2008.03.002
© 2008 Published by Elsevier Inc.
Volume 22, Issue 2 , Pages 275-286, June 2008
