« Previous
Next »
Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology
Volume 22, Issue 1
, Pages 1-21
, March 2008
Risk stratification
References
- Association of perioperative myocardial ischemia with cardiac morbidity and mortality in men undergoing noncardiac surgery. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. New England Journal of Medicine. 1990;323(26):1781–1788
- The National Veterans Administration Surgical Risk Study: risk adjustment for the comparative assessment of the quality of surgical care. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 1995;180(5):519–531
- Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery. Circulation. 1999;100(10):1043–1049
- The effect of bisoprolol on perioperative mortality and myocardial infarction in high-risk patients undergoing vascular surgery. Dutch Echocardiographic Cardiac Risk Evaluation Applying Stress Echocardiography Study Group. New England Journal of Medicine. 1999;341(24):1789–1794
- Perioperative cardiac events in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a review of the magnitude of the problem, the pathophysiology of the events and methods to estimate and communicate risk. Canadian Medical Association Journal. 2005;173(6):627–634
- . Association between cardiac and noncardiac complications in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: outcomes and effects on length of stay. American Journal of Medicine. 2003;115(7):515–520
- . Cost-effectiveness of differing perioperative beta-blockade strategies in vascular surgery patients. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2004;18(1):7–13
- . The ASA classification of physical status – a recapitulation. Anesthesiology. 1978;49(4):233–236
- . Predictive value of ASA classification for the assessment of the perioperative risk. International Surgery. 1993;78(3):266–270
- Multifactorial index of cardiac risk in noncardiac surgical procedures. New England Journal of Medicine. 1977;297(16):845–850
- . Major morbidity and mortality within 1 month of ambulatory surgery and anesthesia. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1993;270(12):1437–1441
- . Myocardial reinfarction following local anesthesia for ophthalmic surgery. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1980;59(4):257–262
- . Myocardial reinfarction after anesthesia and surgery. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1978;239(24):2566–2570
- Predicting cardiac complications in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 1986;1(4):211–219
- Adverse cardiac events after surgery: assessing risk in a veteran population. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2001;16(8):507–518
- . Perioperative assessment and management of risk from coronary artery disease. Annals of Internal Medicine. 1997;127(4):313–328
- Combining clinical and thallium data optimizes preoperative assessment of cardiac risk before major vascular surgery. Annals of Internal Medicine. 1989;110(11):859–866
- . A prospective evaluation of cardiac risk index. Anesthesiology. 1983;58(5):462–464
- A brief self-administered questionnaire to determine functional capacity (the Duke Activity Status Index). American Journal of Cardiology. 1989;64(10):651–654
- Self-reported exercise tolerance and the risk of serious perioperative complications. Archives of Internal Medicine. 1999;159(18):2185–2192
- Symptom-limited stair climbing as a predictor of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications after high-risk surgery. Chest. 2001;120(4):1147–1151
- . In-hospital and long-term mortality in male veterans following noncardiac surgery. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1992;268(2):228–232
- . Prospective evaluation of cardiac risk indices for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2000;133(5):356–359
- Predictors of cardiac events after major vascular surgery: role of clinical characteristics, dobutamine echocardiography, and beta-blocker therapy. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2001;285(14):1865–1873
- Guidelines for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery. Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Committee on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery. Circulation. 1996;93(6):1278–1317
- ACC/AHA guideline update for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery – executive summary a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1996 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery). Circulation. 2002;105(10):1257–1267
- . Meta-analysis of intravenous dipyridamole-thallium-201 imaging (1985 to 1994) and dobutamine echocardiography (1991 to 1994) for risk stratification before vascular surgery. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 1996;27(4):787–798
- Which stress test is superior for perioperative cardiac risk stratification in patients undergoing major vascular surgery?. European Journal ofVascular and Endovascular Surgery. 2002;24(3):222–229
- . A meta-analytic comparison of preoperative stress echocardiography and nuclear scintigraphy imaging. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2006;102(1):8–16
- . Semiquantitative dipyridamole myocardial stress perfusion imaging for cardiac risk assessment before noncardiac vascular surgery: a meta-analysis. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2002;36(3):534–540
- . Preoperative evaluation of patients with, or at risk of, coronary artery disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2002;89(5):747–759
- The role of coronary angiography and coronary revascularization before noncardiac vascular surgery. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1995;273(24):1919–1925
- Should major vascular surgery be delayed because of preoperative cardiac testing in intermediate-risk patients receiving beta-blocker therapy with tight heart rate control?. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2006;48(5):964–969
- Patients with positive preoperative stress tests undergoing vascular surgery. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2005;19(4):494–498
- The value of preoperative pharmacologic stress testing before vascular surgery using ACC/AHA guidelines: a prospective, randomized trial. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 2003;17(6):694–698
- Coronary-artery revascularization before elective major vascular surgery. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;351(27):2795–2804
- Catastrophic outcomes of noncardiac surgery soon after coronary stenting. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2000;35(5):1288–1294
- Major noncardiac surgery following coronary stenting: when is it safe to operate?. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions. 2004;63(2):141–145
- Stent thrombosis in the modern era: a pooled analysis of multicenter coronary stent clinical trials. Circulation. 2001;103(15):1967–1971
- Prevention of premature discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery stents: a science advisory from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, American College of Surgeons, and American Dental Association, with representation from the American College of Physicians. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007;49(6):734–739
- Coronary artery bypass grafting is superior to percutaneous coronary intervention in prevention of perioperative myocardial infarctions during subsequent vascular surgery. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 2006;82(3):795–800
- . Coronary revascularization before noncardiac vascular surgery: one more step forward in understanding its role. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007;49(17):1770–1771
- ACC/AHA 2004 guideline update for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: summary article. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1999 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery). Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2004;44(5):e213–e310
- ACC/AHA/SCAI 2005 guideline update for percutaneous coronary intervention – summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/SCAI Writing Committee to update the 2001 Guidelines for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention). Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions. 2006;67(1):87–112
- Risk of noncardiac operation in patients with defined coronary disease: The Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS) registry experience. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 1986;41(1):42–50
- Outcomes of noncardiac surgery after coronary bypass surgery or coronary angioplasty in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI). American Journal of Medicine. 2001;110(4):260–266
- . Coronary revascularization before vascular surgery (authors reply). New England Journal of Medicine. 2005;352(14):1492–1495
- Preoperative thallium scanning, selective coronary revascularization, and long-term survival after major vascular surgery. Circulation. 2003;108(2):177–183
- A clinical survival score predicts the likelihood to benefit from preoperative thallium scanning and coronary revascularization before major vascular surgery. European Heart Journal. 2007;28(5):533–539
- Cardiac troponin after major vascular surgery: the role of perioperative ischemia, preoperative thallium scanning, and coronary revascularization. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2004;44(3):569–575
- Association of cardiac troponin, CK-MB, and postoperative myocardial ischemia with long-term survival after major vascular surgery. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2003;42(9):1547–1554
- A clinical randomized trial to evaluate the safety of a noninvasive approach in high-risk patients undergoing major vascular surgery: the DECREASE-V Pilot Study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007;49(17):1763–1769
- . Low-dose aspirin for secondary cardiovascular prevention – cardiovascular risks after its perioperative withdrawal versus bleeding risks with its continuation – review and meta-analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2005;257(5):399–414
- Reduction in cardiovascular events after vascular surgery with atorvastatin: a randomized trial. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2004;39(5):967–975
- Fluvastatin and bisoprolol for the reduction of perioperative cardiac mortality and morbidity in high-risk patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: rationale and design of the DECREASE-IV study. American Heart Journal. 2004;148(6):1047–1105
- Optimizing long-term cardiac management after major vascular surgery: Role of beta-blocker therapy, clinical characteristics, and dobutamine stress echocardiography to optimize long-term cardiac management after major vascular surgery. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2003;163(18):2230–2235
- Concordance of preoperative clinical risk with angiographic severity of coronary artery disease in patients undergoing vascular surgery. Circulation. 1996;94(7):1561–1566
- . The preoperative cardiovascular evaluation of the intermediate-risk patient: new data, changing strategies. American Journal of Medicine. 2005;118(12):1413
- ACC/AHA 2006 guideline update on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery: focused update on perioperative beta-blocker therapy: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery): developed in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology. Circulation. 2006;113(22):2662–2674
- ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina – summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina). Circulation. 2003;107(1):149–158
- How strong is the evidence for the use of perioperative beta blockers in non-cardiac surgery? Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2005;331(7512):313–321
- ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery) developed in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology, and Society for Vascular Surgery [erratum appears in J Am Coll Cardiol 2007 Oct 23;50(17):e242] [Journal Article. Practice Guideline]. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007 Oct 23;50(17):e159–e241
PII: S1521-6896(07)00090-0
doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2007.10.002
© 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology
Volume 22, Issue 1
, Pages 1-21
, March 2008
